The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

If the electricity goes out, well-placed LED emergency fittings clearly mark exit routes, helping occupants evacuate safely.

Unlike older fluorescent lights, LEDs activate immediately and do not flicker, which is vital during emergencies.

LEDs also hold their luminous output and hue consistency across their lifespan, preventing lighting inconsistencies in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update

Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with non-LED technology, which wear out quickly and consume more power.

LEDs are engineered to last thousands of hours, with minimal output degradation. This helps building operators manage upkeep more effectively.

Although emergency fittings aren’t used constantly, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs draw less power, keeping running expenses lower over time.

Their robust construction also withstands temperature changes and routine checks, reducing the risk of unexpected outages due to lamp faults.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Remain on under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in public venues.


• Non-maintained fittings: Only activate when mains power is lost. Suitable for workplaces.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures clear visibility even in low-light conditions. These are mandatory in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for tough environments, bulkheads are robust and ideal for outdoor stairwells.

Ensuring Quality Installation and Standards Compliance

To ensure reliability from LED emergency lights, proper installation and periodic validation are necessary.

Adherence to BS 5266 is mandatory to ensure appropriate positioning near escape routes, equipment stations, and plant rooms.

Many LED units now include automated diagnostic functions that check light performance, reducing the manual workload and improving reliability.

Practical Gains from LED Emergency Lighting

LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and lower maintenance needs. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a low-disruption upgrade.

Lower power consumption also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances readiness in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Well-built LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a competent professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure compliance.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to work with existing wiring and control setups, though system matching should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they reduce manual testing effort and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the regulatory thresholds for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.